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The psychic part of us is something
that comes direct from the Divine and is in touch with the Divine.
In its origin it is the nucleus pregnant with the divine possibilities
that supports this lower triple manifestation of mind, life and
body. There is this divine element in all living beings, but it
stands hidden behind the ordinary consciousness, is not at first
developed and, even when developed, is not always or often in the
front; it expresses itself, so far as the imperfection of the instruments
allows, by their means and under their limitations. It grows in
the consciousness by Godward experience, gaining strength every
time there is a higher movement in us, and, finally, by the accumulation
of these deeper and higher movements, there is developed a psychic
individuality, -that which we call usually the psychic being. It
is always this psychic being that is the real, though often the
secret cause of man's turning to the spiritual life and his greatest
help in it. It is therefore that which we have to bring from behind
to the front in the yoga.
The word 'soul', as also the word 'psychic', is
used very vaguely and in many different senses in the English language.
More often than not, in ordinary parlance, no clear distinction
is made between mind and soul and often there is an even more serious
confusion, for the vital being of desire -the false soul or desire-soul
-is intended by the words 'soul' and 'psychic' and not the true
soul, the psychic being. The psychic being is quite different from
the mind or vital; it stands behind them where they meet in the
heart. Its central place is there, but behind the heart rather than
in the heart; for what men call usually the heart is the seat of
emotion, and human emotions are mental-vital impulses, not ordinarily
psychic in their nature. This mostly secret power behind, other
than the mind and the life-force, is the true soul, the psychic
being in us. The power of the psychic, however, can act upon ! the
mind and vital and body, purifying thought and perception and emotion
(which then becomes psychic feeling) and sensation and action and
everything else in us and preparing them to be divine movements.
The psychic
being may be described in Indian language as the Purusha in the
heart or the Chaitya Purusha; but the inner or secret heart must
be understood, hrdaye guhuyam, not the outer vital-emotional
centre.
SRI AUROBINDO
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