|
“The necessity of an absolute
sincerity.
The certitude of Truth's final victory.
The possibility of constant progress
with the will to achieve.”
Why
do I insist on absolute sincerity? Perhaps the younger children
don't understand what sincerity is, but the older ones surely ought
to know! You have all passed through childhood and you probably
remember what you were taught, what you were told when you were
young. parents nearly always tell their children, "You must
not lie, it is very bad to tell a lie.'' But the unfortunate thing
is that they lie in your presence and then you wonder why they want
you to do something which they don't do themselves.
But,
at from that, why do I insist on the fact that children should be
told from a very early age that it is absolutely necessary to be
sincere? I am not addressing those who were brought up here, but
those who were brought up in an ordinary family, with ordinary ideas.
Children are very often taught how to outsmart others, how to dissimulate
so as to appear good in others' eyes. Some parents try to control
children through fear, and that is the worst possible method of
education, for it is an incentive to lying, deceit, hypocrisy and
all the rest. But if you repeatedly explain to children something
of this kind: If you are not absolutely sincere, not only with others
but also with yourself, if at any time you try to cover up your
imperfections and failings, you will never make any progress, you
will always remain what you are throughout all your life, without
ever making any progress. So, even if you only want to grow out
of this primitive unconscious state into a progressive consciousness,
the most important thing, the one absolutely important thing is
sincerity. If you have done something which you ought not to have
done, you must admit it to yourself; if a less-than-admirable movement
has occurred in yourself, you must look it in the face and tell
yourself, "It was not good,'' or "It was disgusting,''
or even "It was wicked.''
And
don't think that there are people to whom this rule does not apply,
for you cannot live in the physical world without having a share
in the physical nature, and physical nature is essentially a mixture.
You will see, when you become absolutely sincere, that there is
nothing in yourself that is absolutely unmixed. But it is only when
you look yourself in the face, in the light of your highest consciousness,
that whatever you want to eliminate from your nature will disappear.
Without this striving for absolute sincerity, the defect, the little
shadow, will stay in a corner biding its time to come out.
I
am not speaking of the vital, which is hypocritical, I am merely
speaking of the mind. If you have a small, disagreeable sensation,
a slight uneasiness, see how quickly the mind gives you a favorable
explanation! It lays the blame on someone else or on the circumstances,
it says that what you did was right and that you are not responsible,
and so on. If you look carefully into yourself, you will see that
it is like that and you will find it most amusing too! If a child
starts examining himself carefully very early, observing himself
honestly so as not to deceive himself or deceive others, it will
become a habit and se him much struggling later on.
Now
I am addressing parents and teachers, for it is very important to
teach children that it is absolutely useless to "look'' as
if they were good, to "look'' as if they were obedient, to
"look'' as if they were studying well. Very often, the course
parents and teachers adopt with their children is to encourage them
to "look as if''. It often happens that if a child spontaneously
confesses his mistake, he is given a scolding. This is one of the
greatest mistakes of parents. You must have sufficient control over
yourself never to scold a child, even if he has broken a very valuable
and cherished object. You should simply ask him, ``How did you do
that?'' "What happened?'' For the child ought to see why it
happened, so that he can be more careful next time. But that is
all. In this way you will get the child to be sincere with you instead
of trying to deceive you.
The
greatest obstacle to the transformation of one's own character is
hypocrisy. If you always keep this in mind when dealing with a child,
you can do him a lot of good. Of course, you must not sermonise
or lecture him, e. You should simply make him understand that there
is a nobility in the being, a great purity, a great love of beauty,
which is so powerful that even the most wicked and criminal people
are forced to acknowledge a truly beautiful or heroic or selfless
act.
For,
in human beings, there is a presence, the most marvellous Presence
on earth, and except in a few very rare cases which I need not mention
here, this presence lies asleep in the heart not the physical heart
but the psychic center of all beings. And when this Splendour is
manifested with enough purity, it will awaken in all beings the
echo of this Presence.
Q. Why does insincerity
get such a sanction from society?
Because
society is obsessed with success.
Q. Is there a difference
between sincerity and loyalty?
There
is always a difference between two different things. Of course,
it is very difficult, I suppose, to be loyal without being sincere,
and vice versa. But I have known people who were loyal and yet lacked
a certain kind of sincerity. The opposite is not unusual. The one
doesn't automatically follow from the other, but it is obvious that
honesty, straightforwardness, loyalty and sincerity are closely
related. I think that it is extremely difficult for someone to be
perfectly sincere without being loyal and honest, but of course
this demands the utmost.
Q. Isn't loyalty limited
by a feeling for something or someone? Isn't sincerity something
wider?
Yes,
it is. Loyalty implies some kind of hierarchical relationship, so
to say, with someone or something. There is a sort of interdependence.
The usual idea is that loyalty means keeping one's word, doing one's
duty scrupulously.
Someone
who lives all alone in a forest can practise total sincerity, but
you can only practise loyalty in social life, in relation to other
people. A person who is entirely consecrated in an act of inner
devotion to the divine Presence, can be loyal to this Presence.
This implies a relationship with something in front of you, or a
relationship with the universal.
Q. The German generals
were loyal to Hitler, but they weren't sincere with themselves.
This
is a very complex problem. They might have been sincere in relation
to their own ideal. You do not know.
I
have known beings who were the most active instruments against the
divine life, against the divine realisation. Well, to some extent,
they were loyal to their own ideal and very sincere in their....
These beings are called Asuras, but as I have just said, they were
sincere in relation to their own ideal.
Q. So sincerity is not
enough?
I
didn't say they had an absolute sincerity. I simply said that they
were very sincere. Perhaps, in some t of their being, there was
something that did not try to know any more than it knew. It is
quite probable.
Q. Some people think
they have achieved absolute sincerity.
If
you are it sure you have achieved absolute sincerity, you can be
sure that you are immersed in falsehood!
6
Jan 1951
|