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O
Death, thou speakest Truth but Truth that slays,
I answer to thee with the Truth that saves.
Sri
Aurobindo
Savitri, X, 3
The
other day, in dealing with a question of work, I had occasion to
explain my position from the standpoint of the materialists' conviction.
I do not know where they stand now, for I do not concern myself
with that generally.
For
them, all the experiences that men have are the result of a mental
phenomenon it is that. We have attained a progressive mental development.
They would be quite unable to say why or how!but in brief, it is
Matter that has developed Life, and Life that has developed Mind,
and all the so-called spiritual experiences of man are mental constructions
they use other words, but I believe that this is their idea. In
any case, it is a negation of all spiritual existence in itself
and a negation of a Being or of a Force or of Something higher which
governs everything.
I
repeat, I do not know where they stand now, but I was faced with
a conviction like that.
And
so I said: "But it is very simple! I accept your point of view.
There is nothing else except what we see, humanity as it is, and
all the so-called inner phenomena are due to a mental, a cerebral
action; and when you die, you die that is to say, when the phenomenon
of agglomeration reaches the end of its life and dissolves, everything
dissolves. It is all right.''
Probably
if things had been like that, life would have appeared so disgusting
that I would have gone out of it long ago. But I must immediately
say that it is not for a moral or even a spiritual reason that I
disapprove of suicide. It is for me a cowardice, and there is something
in me that does not like cowardice, and therefore I would not- I
would never run away from the problem.
That
is point number one.
And
then, once you are here, you ought to go to the end, even if the
end is nothingness you go till the end, and it is better to go in
the best way possible, that is to say, the way most satisfactory
to you. It happens that I had some philosophical curiosity and studied
a little about all these problems. I found myself in the presence
of Sri Aurobindo's teaching, and what he says is for me the most
satisfactory of all. What he has taught (I should say revealed,
but not to a materialist) is, among the systems formulated by man,
by far the most satisfactory for me, the most complete, answering
in the most satisfactory way all the questions that can be put,
the one that helps me most in life to have the feeling that it is
worth something. Therefore I try to conform entirely to what he
teaches and to live it integrally in the best possible way to live
best for me. It is all the same to me if others do not believe in
it whether they believe in it or not makes no difference for me.
I do not need to be supported by the conviction of others; my own
satisfaction is enough. Well, there is nothing more to say.
The
experiment lasted for a long time. In complete detail, to all problems
I answered like that. And when I had ended, I told myself, "But
this is marvellous as an argument!'' Because all the elements of
doubt, ignorance, incomprehension, ill-will, negation, all those
things that come immediately they go away with that argument; they
are annulled, they have no effect.
And
afterwards, everything was securely grasped, solid.
What
have you got to say?
(Silence)
It
is much easier to reply to materialists who are uncompromising,
convinced, sincere (that is to say, sincere within the limits of
their consciousness) than to people having a religion much easier!
But
naturally, from the intellectual point of view, all human convictions
have an explanation and a place. There is nothing men have thought
which is not the deformation of a truth. The difficulty is not there,
but rather in the fact that for religious people there are things
which it is their duty to believe and it is a sin to let the mind
discuss them and so they shut themselves up, naturally, and they
can never make any progress. Whereas the materialists, on the contrary,
are supposed to know everything, explain everything: they explain
everything rationally. And thus (it Mother laughs*) by the very
fact that they explain everything, they can be led to wherever one
wants to go.
Q.
With religious people nothing can be done.
Yes.
But
after all, that also is not good. If they have been clinging to
a religion, it is because that religion has helped them in one way
or another, it has helped in them precisely something which wanted
to have a certitude, not to have to search but to be able to rest
on something solid without being responsible for the solidity somebody
else is responsible (it Mother laughs) and it goes on like that.
It is a lack of compassion to want to pull them out of that it is
better to leave them where they are. I never dispute with someone
who has a faith let him keep his faith! I take care not to tell
him anything that might shake his faith, because it would not be
good they are not capable of having another.
But
to a materialist: "I do not dispute, I accept your standpoint;
only, you have nothing to say I have taken my position; you take
yours. If you are satisfied with what you have, keep it. If it helps
you to live, it is quite all right. "But you have no right
to blame me or criticise me, because it is on your own basis. Even
if all that I imagine is simply an imagination, I prefer my imagination
to yours.''
There!
7
September 1963
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